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Update: 01 Dec 2003

ASIAHOMES TIPS FOR A LONGER LIFE FOR YOUR PETS
Be Kind To Pets -  A Community Education project using  narrative stories with pictures, is sponsored by AsiaHomes Internet - we connect owners & agents to expatriates or foreign investors globally without costing you a bomb.  


The Chihuahua Caesarians 
 
Chihuahuas with dystocia need emergency Caesarian sections.

Case 1. The breeder waited.

The breeder decided on a Caesarian as the mother had many puppies. She was unable to give birth to so many puppies and not be stressed out. She had given birth to one puppy.

Like many breeders, he had suffered losses due to delays in getting an emergency Caesarian.  The smallest puppy was not alive. The breeder had 3 live ones and two dead ones.

The breeder could not ascertain the number of days of gestation. Keeping proper records is important if you want to be successful in canine breeding. 

 
Case 2.  "The bitch still had one puppy!"

Singapore chihuahua 60th day. 6 vigorous puppies. Caesarian section"6 puppies," I said as I laid the tri-coloured Chihuahua onto the operating table . "You are spot-on," the breeder was impressed.

No need for X-rays or ultrasound scan. This added to the cost of Caesarian sections and the breeder does not appreciate such procedures.  "Well, if the vet pays for it, we don't mind," the breeders used to say to me.   

This breeder, with considerable number of years of experience and losses,  had timed this emergency Caesarian delivery at the right time. There was no point waiting for this bitch could give birth to all six puppies. From his experience, the delays resulted in dead puppies or puppies not surviving the first ten days as they were stressed out.
Singapore chihuahua 60th day. 6 vigorous puppies. lst pup. Caesarian section
I could see the puppies moving their upper and lower lips impatiently, inside the fluid-filled amniotic sac. "Why you take such a long time to do your job?" they said.

They breathed and cried within 1 minute of being delivered and should grow up fine. 

The Chihuahua resisted the gas anaesthesia. She was strong.  It took more than ten minutes to knock her out so that I could put in the endotracheal tube which connected her lungs to the gas anaesthetic machine.  She contracted throughout the surgery.

A loop of her small intestines spilled out of the operating hole. The normal maintenance dose of gas did not work.
 
"Double the dose to 4%," I said to the nurse.  It was risky. She could just die of heart failure.

A strong healthy bitch given the best feed and care by the home breeder. He was a vast repository of knowledge in the breeding of chihuahuas.

I took out five puppies. The bitch was contracting some of the time now, pushing out the amniotic sac. Parts of the abdominal fat. A loop of small intestine sometimes.

It was an unstable anaesthetic situation.  4% would kill a dog if the dosage was prolonged and forgotten in the distraction of the bitch struggling to get up.

A good nurse not distracted by the splashing of amniotic sac and the struggles of birth would be important.  The nurse had to see. I had to reprimand the nurse. To reduce the dosage of the gas as soon as possible.  

Puppies were born with the head first, some with the backside pointing to me. They were given to the breder who knew what to do. I could just focus on the surgery.

Finally, the fifth pup was given to the breeder. The bitch was now more stable. Everyting was quiet. Was she dead? I looked at her tongue from under the surgical drape.  It was pale. Not purplish which would indicate a lack of oxygen. A colour of death.

The breathing bag was moving slowly.   I felt the abdomen and asked the nurse to proclaim to the breeder outside the operating room, "No more puppies.".

Singapore chihuahua 60th day. 6 vigorous puppies. Mouth moving inside amniotic sac. Yet, the symmetrical bulge of the bitch's abdomen indicated a 3-puppy on each side of the uterine body. There are 2 bodies in the bitch. She had not any in the uterine body which is the common birth canal linking the 2 uterine bodies.

I pressed the shrunkened abdomen. Nothing large was palpated. Time to close up the womb, I said to myself.  My runny nose had earlier not dripped mucus in the air conditioned room. It was not practical to switch off the air conditioning in the operating room. I had increased the air conditioning temperature and my nose behaved.

Yet, there was something not right with the number of puppies. The abdomen was symmetrical. I pulled out the two uterine bodies. This was a routine thing to do and ought to be done. 
Singapore chihuahua 60th day. 6 vigorous puppies. Caesarian section.

Deep inside the left uterine horn. A mid-sized puppy refused to come out.  I had to milk it out of the womb.

I must not announced five puppies so confidently before I pulled out of the abdomen to check out the two uterine horns.

Active neonates moving here and there. Would they pose for a picture with mum?  Mum was a bit bewildered.  The anaesthetic gas had worn off within 5 minutes of the end of the operation.  She turned her head away. Wanted to escape from six heat-seeking stranger pups.  Hungry pups. Fortunately there was one and only one good picture where the pups were posing.

Not all Chihuahuas need Caesarian sections.  It is very difficult for the first-time or inexperienced breeder to know which ones do need one.  Careful observations of the bitch contracting without success for at least two hours mean that a Caesarian delivery may be necessary.

Five days later, the breeder phoned: "Doc, I felt a lump inside the bitch. Is there another puppy?"

He was sure I had left out one. No need to be angry or feel insulted. The breeder had an experience of a veterinarian leaving a puppy behind several years ago and therefore he was vigilant but not litigious, unlike some of the the younger generation

I asked: "Is the bitch eating normally and looking welll?"

"Yes."

"Any vaginal discharge?"

"No."

"Puppies are happily sucking milk?" This means that milk production and quality were good and the mother was not sick or feverish.

"Yes."

3 Singapore born chihuahuas 8 weeks old for sale, 9668-6468"If the puppy was still there, it would have died and the decomposed contents would be discharged into the vagina." I explained. "I had pulled out the two uterine horns to make sure that there were no hidden puppies at the far end under the rib cage. I had checked the uterine body as in my routine procedure before stitching up the womb."

No more complaints after the assurance was given. There was nothing to worry about.  3 puppies grew up beautifully. The male was brindle and was much bigger than the two gold and white females.

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Update: 01 Dec 2003
Copyright © Asiahomes Internet, 2003. All rights reserved. Revised: December 01, 2003   · Asiahomes Internet
· Blk 1002, Toa Payoh Lor 8, #01-1477 · Singapore · 319074
Tel: +65 9668 6468, 6254 2728, 6254 3326, 9668 6469.

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The pictures below are for clients of Toa Payoh Vets. The Oct 10 2003 vaccination card is black and white in colour. The pictures in the card will not look so interesting as in colours shown below. 

RESEARCH REPORT: TWO TOP EXPERIENCED BREEDERS:

Case 1. The Chihuahua breeder planned the Caesarian section (left) at the 60th day.  All 6 pups including the smallest one are vigorous.  He said that the 60th day is the right timing for Chihuahua Caesarians. 

Case 2. The breeder lost 8 Shih Tzu puppies, born naturally, over the next 10 days. He elected for a  Caesarian delivery for this heavily pregnant Shih Tzu (below). The smallest one (pale tongue, 2nd from right) was dead when taken out of the womb. The abnormal pup (right) in the womb was stillborn. His Caesarian timing was slightly late.  He still has 7 big pups surviving past 14 days.  Careful 24-hour observations of the bitch's behaviour will maximise your production of puppies.

tpvets_logo.jpg (2726 bytes)
Pet owner education card No. 8
- Planned Caesarian in Bitches
with many puppies.

© ASIAHOMES.COM OCT 10 2003.

BREEDERS: BE KIND TO PUPPIES  -


A newborn puppy's life 
is precious.
 You need to plan a
Caesarian delivery if the
bitch is heavily pregnant. 


A difficult, protracted birth
stresses the puppies in the
womb. They may not live
past 7 days after the
emergency Caesarian
delivery or natural birth.

Internet Adverts:  PUPPIES FOR EXPORT/SALES - at asiahomes.com/puppy.htm
Other Chihuahua caesarean tips: asiahomes.com/singaporepets/031004chihuahua_caesarians_Singapore.htm